Winter in Cleveland brings not only snow and frigid temperatures but also changes in the behavior of local wildlife. As the natural environment becomes less hospitable, animals adapt to the cold by seeking food, shelter, and warmth—often near or inside human homes. Understanding these seasonal trends can help homeowners protect their properties and avoid unwanted animal encounters.

Racoons

Raccoons are among the most active wildlife during winter. Despite the cold, they continue to search for food and shelter. With natural food sources diminished, they often raid garbage bins, compost piles, or pet food left outside. Additionally, raccoons are known for their ability to find their way into attics, chimneys, and crawl spaces, where they can create nests and cause significant damage.

Squirrels

Squirrels are another common sight in Cleveland during the winter months. Though their activity decreases slightly, they still venture out to retrieve stored food like nuts and seeds. When food supplies run low, squirrels may attempt to enter homes, using their sharp teeth to gnaw through vents or soffits. Once inside, they can damage insulation and even electrical wiring, leading to costly repairs.

Rodents

Rodents such as mice and rats are notorious for moving indoors during the colder months. These pests can squeeze through tiny openings in walls, foundations, or windows, seeking warmth and food. Once inside, they multiply quickly, contaminating food and surfaces while creating potential health hazards.

Bats

Bats, though less commonly seen in winter, may still become an issue. Most bats hibernate, but some seek shelter in attics or wall voids. Their droppings, or guano, can accumulate over time, causing unpleasant odors and sanitation concerns.

Deer

Deer, while less likely to invade homes, can still present challenges for outdoor spaces. As vegetation becomes scarce, they may feed on shrubs, trees, and decorative plants, damaging yards and landscaping efforts.

Wildlife activity near homes increases in winter primarily because of the scarcity of natural food and shelter. Urban and suburban areas provide animals with easier access to resources, such as garbage, pet food, and warm spaces. Homes with gaps, poorly sealed foundations, or open chimneys are particularly vulnerable to wildlife intrusions.

To prevent winter wildlife issues, it’s essential to take proactive steps. Regularly inspect your home for entry points such as cracks, holes, or gaps, and seal them with durable materials like caulk or steel wool. Garbage bins should be securely closed, and pet food should not be left outdoors. Installing chimney caps and vent covers can help keep animals like raccoons and bats out. Tree branches that overhang roofs should be trimmed to reduce access points for climbing animals. Firewood should be stored at least 20 feet away from the house to deter rodents and insects.

If wildlife problems occur, it is wise to contact a professional critter control company. Professionals can safely and humanely remove animals, repair any damage, and implement exclusion measures to prevent future issues. Attempting to handle wildlife without proper training can be dangerous and may violate local regulations.

Winter in Cleveland brings unique challenges with wildlife, but with preparation and awareness, homeowners can protect their properties and avoid unwelcome animal guests. By staying proactive and seeking professional help when necessary, you can enjoy a safe and critter-free season.