Winter in Cleveland brings cold temperatures and snow, but it also changes the behavior of local wildlife in ways that can affect human health. Animals often seek shelter indoors to stay warm and access food, which increases the risk of disease and property damage. Understanding the hidden health risks associated with winter wildlife is essential for keeping your home and family safe.
Rodents and Disease
Mice and rats become more active indoors during winter months. They are known carriers of diseases such as hantavirus, leptospirosis, and salmonella. Rodents can contaminate food, countertops, and other surfaces with droppings, urine, and hair. Even a small infestation can create serious health risks. In addition to spreading disease, rodents often chew on wires, insulation, and wood, causing property damage that can be costly to repair.
Raccoons and Bats
Raccoons and bats may seek shelter in attics, chimneys, or wall cavities during the colder months. Raccoons can carry rabies, roundworms, and bacterial infections, while bats may carry rabies or transmit histoplasmosis, a respiratory illness caused by fungal spores in bat droppings. Contact with these animals or their waste can be dangerous, so homeowners should never attempt to handle them without professional assistance.
Birds and Winter Risks
While many bird species migrate, some remain in Cleveland through winter. Birds that nest or roost near homes can carry diseases such as psittacosis and salmonella. Their droppings can accumulate on roofs, decks, and ledges, creating unsanitary conditions and potential health hazards. Even brief exposure to contaminated surfaces can pose risks, especially to children, elderly adults, and pets.
Signs of Wildlife Activity
Identifying wildlife activity in winter is critical for preventing health risks. Look for droppings, tracks in snow, chewed wires, unusual odors, nesting materials, or noises coming from attics, walls, or crawl spaces. Early detection allows homeowners to address the problem before it escalates into a serious infestation or contamination issue.
Preventing Health Risks from Wildlife
Homeowners can reduce winter wildlife health risks by sealing entry points, removing food sources, and inspecting common hiding spots such as attics, basements, garages, and crawl spaces. Professional wildlife control services can safely remove animals and provide advice on preventive measures to avoid future infestations. These steps help maintain a healthy home environment while protecting your family from hidden dangers.
If you notice signs of wildlife in your home or want expert guidance on preventing winter health risks, contact Critter Control of Cleveland today for safe and humane solutions. Protect your family, your property, and your peace of mind throughout the winter months.